Tennis playing is associated to psychomotor speed in older drivers
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Perceptual and Motor Skills
Abstract
The study investigated the association of tennis playing and running
with the psychomotor speed of older drivers. Thirty-six active male drivers
( M age = 63.2 yr.) participated. A battery of four on-the road driving tests was performed
by tennis players, runners, and a control group. Measures of simple and
choice reaction time, movement time, and response time were collected under singleand
dual-task conditions. A composite driving score was calculated from reaction
time measures of all driving tasks to refl ect a general drivers' psychomotor speed.
Statistically signifi cant diff erences between groups were found in a braking task;
tennis players performed signifi cantly better than controls in simple reaction time
and response time. The composite driving score also diff ered between groups, and
tennis players had better results than controls. Regular participation in tennis was
related to psychomotor speed of older drivers.
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Citation
Marmeleira, J., Melo, F., Tlemcani, M., & Fernandes, J. (2013). Tennis playing is associated to psychomotor speed in older drivers. Perceptual & Motor Skills 117 (2), 457-469. doi: 10.2466/25.10.PMS.117x20z9