Heterologous expression of nifA or nodD genes improves chickpea-Mesorhizobium symbiotic performance

dc.contributor.authorda-Silva, J. R.
dc.contributor.authorMenéndez, E.
dc.contributor.authorEliziário, F.
dc.contributor.authorMateos, P. F.
dc.contributor.authorAlexandre, A.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-06T10:32:13Z
dc.date.available2020-07-06T10:32:13Z
dc.date.issued2019-02-01
dc.description.abstractAims The aim of this study was to investigate whether the overexpression of NifA and NodD regulators contribute to the symbiotic improvement of chickpea mesorhizobia. Methods The native strains V-15b, ST-2, and PMI-6 were transformed with extra copies of nifA or nodD genes and several plants trial were performed. Results Plant growth assays showed that nifA overexpression was able to improve the symbiotic effectiveness of V-15b, while nodD overexpression lead to the improvement of ST-2 and PMI-6. Hydroponic assays showed that plants inoculated with V15bnifA+ and PMI6nodD+ started developing nodules earlier than those inoculated with the corresponding control strains. In addition, the number of nodules was always higher in plants inoculated with the strains overexpressing the symbiotic genes. Analysis of histological sections of nodules formed by V15bnifA+ showed a more developed fixation zone when compared with control. On the other hand, nodules induced by PMI6nodD+ did not show a senescent zone, which was observed in nodules from plants inoculated with the control strain. Plants inoculated with PMI6nodD+ and ST2nodD+ showed a higher number of infection threads than the corresponding control inoculations. Conclusion These results indicate that overexpressing nifA and nodD may be an important tool to achieve the improvement of the symbiotic performance of mesorhizobia.por
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank Dr Alvaro Peix (IRNASA-CSIC) for providing pMP4661 plasmid. Moreover, the authors thank G. Mariano for technical assistance. This work was financed by FEDER Funds through the Operational Program for Competitiveness Factors - COMPETE and National Funds through FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia), under the Strategic Project UID/AGR/00115/2013, Project nº FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-028316 (PTDC/BIA-EVF/4158/2012), project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016810 (PTDC/AGR-PRO/2978/2014) and InAlentejo ALENT-07-0262-FEDER-001871. J. Rodrigo da-Silva acknowledges a PhD fellowship (1254-13-8) from CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior).por
dc.identifier.authoremailjrsilva@uevora.pt
dc.identifier.authoremailesthermenendez@uevora.pt
dc.identifier.authoremailfernando.eliziario@gmail.com
dc.identifier.authoremailpfmg@usal.es
dc.identifier.authoremailanaalex@uevora.pt
dc.identifier.authoremailnd
dc.identifier.citationda-Silva, J.R., Menéndez, E., Eliziário, F. et al. Heterologous expression of nifA or nodD genes improves chickpea-Mesorhizobium symbiotic performance. Plant Soil 436, 607–621 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-03950-0por
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-03950-0por
dc.identifier.scientificarea227por
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-03950-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/27939
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherPlant and Soil, Springer Naturepor
dc.rightsopenAccesspor
dc.subjectnitrogen fixationpor
dc.subjectrhizobiapor
dc.subjectsymbiotic effectivenesspor
dc.subjectlegumepor
dc.subjectnodulationpor
dc.subjectoverexpressionpor
dc.titleHeterologous expression of nifA or nodD genes improves chickpea-Mesorhizobium symbiotic performancepor
dc.typearticlepor

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